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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>E.8. Release 10.16</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css" /><link rev="made" href="[email protected]" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" /><link rel="prev" href="release-10-17.html" title="E.7. Release 10.17" /><link rel="next" href="release-10-15.html" title="E.9. Release 10.15" /></head><body><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="5" align="center">E.8. Release 10.16</th></tr><tr><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="release-10-17.html" title="E.7. Release 10.17">Prev</a> </td><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="u" href="release.html" title="Appendix E. Release Notes">Up</a></td><th width="60%" align="center">Appendix E. Release Notes</th><td width="10%" align="right"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 10.23 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="10%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="release-10-15.html" title="E.9. Release 10.15">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></hr></div><div class="sect1" id="RELEASE-10-16"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">E.8. Release 10.16</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="release-10-16.html#id-1.11.6.12.4">E.8.1. Migration to Version 10.16</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="release-10-16.html#id-1.11.6.12.5">E.8.2. Changes</a></span></dt></dl></div><p><strong>Release date: </strong>2021-02-11</p><p>   This release contains a variety of fixes from 10.15.
   For information about new features in major release 10, see
   <a class="xref" href="release-10.html" title="E.24. Release 10">Section E.24</a>.
  </p><div class="sect2" id="id-1.11.6.12.4"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">E.8.1. Migration to Version 10.16</h3></div></div></div><p>    A dump/restore is not required for those running 10.X.
   </p><p>    However, see the first changelog item below,
    which describes cases in which reindexing indexes after the upgrade
    may be advisable.
   </p><p>    Also, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 10.11,
    see <a class="xref" href="release-10-11.html" title="E.13. Release 10.11">Section E.13</a>.
   </p></div><div class="sect2" id="id-1.11.6.12.5"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">E.8.2. Changes</h3></div></div></div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix <code class="command">CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</code> to wait for
      concurrent prepared transactions (Andrey Borodin)
     </p><p>      At the point where <code class="command">CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY</code>
      waits for all concurrent transactions to complete so that it can see
      rows they inserted, it must also wait for all prepared transactions
      to complete, for the same reason.  Its failure to do so meant that
      rows inserted by prepared transactions might be omitted from the new
      index, causing queries relying on the index to miss such rows.
      In installations that have enabled prepared transactions
      (<code class="varname">max_prepared_transactions</code> &gt; 0),
      it's recommended to reindex any concurrently-built indexes in
      case this problem occurred when they were built.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Avoid incorrect results when <code class="literal">WHERE CURRENT OF</code> is
      applied to a cursor whose plan contains a MergeAppend node (Tom
      Lane)
     </p><p>      This case is unsupported (in general, a cursor using <code class="literal">ORDER
      BY</code> is not guaranteed to be simply updatable); but the code
      previously did not reject it, and could silently give false matches.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix crash when <code class="literal">WHERE CURRENT OF</code> is applied to a
      cursor whose plan contains a custom scan node (David Geier)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix planner's handling of a placeholder that is computed at some
      join level and used only at that same level (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      This oversight could lead to <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">failed to build
      any <em class="replaceable"><code>N</code></em>-way joins</span>”</span> planner errors.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Be more careful about whether index AMs support mark/restore
      (Andrew Gierth)
     </p><p>      This prevents errors about missing support functions in rare edge
      cases.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Adjust settings to make it more difficult to run out of DSM slots
      during heavy usage of parallel queries (Thomas Munro)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix <code class="command">ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES</code> to handle duplicated
      arguments safely (Michael Paquier)
     </p><p>      Duplicate role or schema names within the same command could lead
      to <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">tuple already updated by self</span>”</span> errors or
      unique-constraint violations.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Flush ACL-related caches when <code class="structname">pg_authid</code>
      changes (Noah Misch)
     </p><p>      This change ensures that permissions-related decisions will promptly
      reflect the results of <code class="command">ALTER ROLE ... [NO] INHERIT</code>.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Prevent misprocessing of ambiguous <code class="command">CREATE TABLE
      LIKE</code> clauses (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      A <code class="literal">LIKE</code> clause is re-examined after initial
      creation of the new table, to handle importation of indexes and
      such.  It was possible for this re-examination to find a different
      table of the same name, causing unexpected behavior; one example is
      where the new table is a temporary table of the same name as
      the <code class="literal">LIKE</code> target.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Rearrange order of operations in <code class="command">CREATE TABLE
      LIKE</code> so that indexes are cloned before building foreign
      key constraints (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      This fixes the case where a self-referential foreign key constraint
      declared in the outer <code class="command">CREATE TABLE</code> depends on an
      index that's coming from the <code class="literal">LIKE </code> clause.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Disallow <code class="command">CREATE STATISTICS</code> on system catalogs
      (Tomas Vondra)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Disallow converting an inheritance child table to a view
      (Tom Lane)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Ensure that disk space allocated for a dropped relation is released
      promptly at commit (Thomas Munro)
     </p><p>      Previously, if the dropped relation spanned multiple 1GB segments,
      only the first segment was truncated immediately.  Other segments
      were simply unlinked, which doesn't authorize the kernel to release
      the storage so long as any other backends still have the files open.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix handling of backslash-escaped multibyte characters
      in <code class="command">COPY FROM</code> (Heikki Linnakangas)
     </p><p>      A backslash followed by a multibyte character was not handled
      correctly.  In some client character encodings, this could lead to
      misinterpreting part of a multibyte character as a field separator
      or end-of-copy-data marker.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Avoid preallocating executor hash tables
      in <code class="command">EXPLAIN</code> without <code class="literal">ANALYZE</code>
      (Alexey Bashtanov)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix recently-introduced race conditions
      in <code class="command">LISTEN</code>/<code class="command">NOTIFY</code> queue
      handling (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      A newly-listening backend could attempt to read SLRU pages that
      were in process of being truncated, possibly causing an error.
     </p><p>      The queue tail pointer could become
      set to a value that's not equal to the queue position of any
      backend, resulting in effective disabling of the queue truncation
      logic.  Continued use of <code class="command">NOTIFY</code> then led to
      queue-fill warnings, and eventually to inability to send any more
      notifies until the server is restarted.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Allow the <code class="type">jsonb</code> concatenation operator to handle all
      combinations of JSON data types (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      We can concatenate two JSON objects or two JSON arrays.  Handle
      other cases by wrapping non-array inputs in one-element arrays,
      then performing an array concatenation.  Previously, some
      combinations of inputs followed this rule but others arbitrarily
      threw an error.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix use of uninitialized value while parsing a <code class="literal">*</code>
      quantifier in a BRE-mode regular expression (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      This error could cause the quantifier to act non-greedy, that is
      behave like a <code class="literal">*?</code> quantifier would do in full
      regular expressions.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix numeric <code class="function">power()</code> for the case where the
      exponent is exactly <code class="literal">INT_MIN</code> (-2147483648)
      (Dean Rasheed)
     </p><p>      Previously, a result with no significant digits was produced.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Prevent possible data loss from incorrect detection of the
      wraparound point of an SLRU log
      (Noah Misch)
     </p><p>      The wraparound point typically falls in the middle of a page, which
      must be rounded off to a page boundary, and that was not done
      correctly.  No issue could arise unless an installation had gotten
      to within one page of SLRU overflow, which is unlikely in a
      properly-functioning system.  If this did happen, it would manifest
      in later <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">apparent wraparound</span>”</span> or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">could not
      access status of transaction</span>”</span> errors.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix memory leak in walsender processes while sending new snapshots
      for logical decoding (Amit Kapila)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix walsender to accept additional commands after
      terminating replication (Jeff Davis)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Ensure detection of deadlocks between hot standby backends and the
      startup (WAL-application) process (Fujii Masao)
     </p><p>      The startup process did not run the deadlock detection code, so that
      in situations where the startup process is last to join a circular
      wait situation, the deadlock might never be recognized.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Ensure that unserviced requests for background workers are cleaned
      up when the postmaster begins a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">smart</span>”</span>
      or <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">fast</span>”</span> shutdown sequence (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      Previously, there was a race condition whereby a child process that
      had requested a background worker just before shutdown could wait
      indefinitely, preventing shutdown from completing.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix portability problem in parsing
      of <code class="varname">recovery_target_xid</code> values (Michael Paquier)
     </p><p>      The target XID is potentially 64 bits wide, but it was parsed
      with <code class="function">strtoul()</code>, causing misbehavior on
      platforms where <code class="type">long</code> is 32 bits (such as Windows).
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Avoid assertion failure in <code class="function">pg_get_functiondef()</code>
      when examining a function with a <code class="literal">TRANSFORM</code> option
      (Tom Lane)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      In <span class="application">psql</span>, re-allow including a password
      in a <em class="replaceable"><code>connection_string</code></em> argument of a
      <code class="command">\connect</code> command (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      This used to work, but a recent bug fix caused the password to be
      ignored (resulting in prompting for a password).
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix assorted bugs
      in <span class="application">psql</span>'s <code class="command">\help</code>
      command (Kyotaro Horiguchi, Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      <code class="command">\help</code> with two argument words failed to find a
      command description using only the first word, for
      example <code class="literal">\help reset all</code> should show the help
      for <code class="command">RESET</code> but did not.
      Also, <code class="command">\help</code> often failed to invoke the pager when
      it should.  It also leaked memory.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      In <span class="application">pg_dump</span>, ensure that the restore
      script runs <code class="command">ALTER PUBLICATION ADD TABLE</code> commands
      as the owner of the publication (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      Previously, these commands would be run by the role that started the
      restore script; which will usually work, but in corner cases that
      role might not have adequate permissions.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix <span class="application">pg_dump</span> to handle <code class="literal">WITH
      GRANT OPTION</code> in an extension's initial privileges
      (Noah Misch)
     </p><p>      If an extension's script creates an object and grants privileges
      on it with grant option, then later the user revokes such
      privileges, <span class="application">pg_dump</span> would generate
      incorrect SQL for reproducing the situation.  (Few if any extensions
      do this today.)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      In <span class="application">pg_rewind</span>, ensure that all WAL is
      accounted for when rewinding a standby server
      (Ian Barwick, Heikki Linnakangas)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Report the correct database name in connection failure error
      messages from some client programs (Álvaro Herrera)
     </p><p>      If the database name was defaulted rather than given on the command
      line, <span class="application">pg_dumpall</span>,
      <span class="application">pgbench</span>, <span class="application">oid2name</span>,
      and <span class="application">vacuumlo</span> would produce misleading
      error messages after a connection failure.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix memory leak in <code class="filename">contrib/auto_explain</code>
      (Japin Li)
     </p><p>      Memory consumed while producing the <code class="literal">EXPLAIN</code>
      output was not freed until the end of the current transaction (for a
      top-level statement) or the end of the surrounding statement (for a
      nested statement).  This was particularly a problem
      with <code class="varname">log_nested_statements</code> enabled.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      In <code class="filename">contrib/postgres_fdw</code>, avoid leaking open
      connections to remote servers when a user mapping or foreign server
      object is dropped (Bharath Rupireddy)
     </p><p>      Open connections that depend on a dropped user mapping or foreign
      server can no longer be referenced, but formerly they were kept
      around anyway for the duration of the local session.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      In <code class="filename">contrib/pgcrypto</code>, check for error returns
      from OpenSSL's EVP functions (Michael Paquier)
     </p><p>      We do not really expect errors here, but this change silences
      warnings from static analysis tools.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      In <code class="filename">contrib/pg_trgm</code>'s GiST index support, avoid
      crash in the rare case that picksplit is called on exactly two index
      items (Andrew Gierth, Alexander Korotkov)
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Fix miscalculation of timeouts
      in <code class="filename">contrib/pg_prewarm</code>
      and <code class="filename">contrib/postgres_fdw</code>
      (Alexey Kondratov, Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      The main loop in <code class="filename">contrib/pg_prewarm</code>'s
      autoprewarm parent process underestimated its desired sleep time by
      a factor of 1000, causing it to consume much more CPU than intended.
      When waiting for a result from a remote
      server, <code class="filename">contrib/postgres_fdw</code> overestimated the
      desired timeout by a factor of 1000 (though this error had been
      mitigated by imposing a clamp to 60 seconds).
     </p><p>      Both of these errors stemmed from incorrectly converting
      seconds-and-microseconds to milliseconds.  Introduce a new
      API <code class="function">TimestampDifferenceMilliseconds()</code>
      to make it easier to get this right in the future.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Improve <span class="application">configure</span>'s heuristics for
      selecting <code class="varname">PG_SYSROOT</code> on macOS (Tom Lane)
     </p><p>      The new method is more likely to produce desirable results when
      Xcode is newer than the underlying operating system.  Choosing
      a sysroot that does not match the OS version may result in
      nonfunctional executables.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      While building on macOS, specify <code class="option">-isysroot</code> in
      link steps as well as compile steps (James Hilliard)
     </p><p>      This likewise improves the results when Xcode is out of sync with
      the operating system.
     </p></li><li class="listitem"><p>      Update time zone data files to <span class="application">tzdata</span>
      release 2021a for DST law changes in Russia (Volgograd zone) and
      South Sudan, plus historical corrections for Australia, Bahamas,
      Belize, Bermuda, Ghana, Israel, Kenya, Nigeria, Palestine,
      Seychelles, and Vanuatu.
     </p><p>      Notably, the Australia/Currie zone has been corrected to the point
      where it is identical to Australia/Hobart.
     </p></li></ul></div></div></div><div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/transitional" class="navfooter"><hr></hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="release-10-17.html" title="E.7. Release 10.17">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="release.html" title="Appendix E. Release Notes">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="release-10-15.html" title="E.9. Release 10.15">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">E.7. Release 10.17 </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 10.23 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> E.9. Release 10.15</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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